In the early 1740s a young printer in Philadelphia reached
an agreement with an itinerant preacher from England to print his sermons and
journals. With Benjamin Franklin’s assistance in the printed word, George Whitefield’s
preaching sparked a spiritual flame that ignited Colonial America. In his autobiography, Franklin noted he could
not walk down the streets of Philadelphia in the evening without hearing
families singing Christian hymns. Whitefield joined John and Charles Wesley as
leaders of the Great Awakening.
At noon on September 23, 1857, a businessman named Jeremiah
Lamphier waited for others to join him for prayer in a room on Fulton Street in
New York. Six people showed up. The next
week, 20 came. Then 40. They started meeting daily. The crowd swelled
to more than 3,000 following the financial panic of October 14. In less than 6 months, 10,000 businessmen
were attending daily prayer meetings in New York. More than 10,000 came to
faith in Philadelphia, 5,000 in Boston. At its peak, 50,000 people a week were
professing faith in Christ. In Bethel,
Conn. businesses closed for prayer. Led
by laity and crossing denominational lines, the movement swept more than one
million people to faith in Christ leading up to the Civil War.
During the Civil War a little-known shoe salesman from
Chicago ministered among the Union troops.
Afterward, he gave up selling shoes to win souls. In the last half of the 19th
century, Dwight L. Moody preached to over 100 million people in the United
States and the U.K. On one occasion
more than 130,000 people assembled to hear him preach.
A tent was erected in Los Angeles in 1947 following WWII and
an unknown evangelist named Billy Graham was invited to preach. The three-week
revival stretched into 8 and launched Graham’s career. For the next 50 years Billy Graham preached to
over 210 million people in more than 185 countries. He became close friends with Martin Luther
King, Jr in the 1950s and supported the Civil Rights movement. Graham became a spiritual advisor and
confidant to every President from Truman to Barak Obama.
In the 20th century the Christian faith exploded
in the Southern Hemisphere. The number
of Christians in Africa grew from 9 million in 1900 to 350 million in 2000. According
to the Center for the Study of Global Christianity at Gordon-Conwell
Theological Seminary, “global Christianity is experiencing remarkable growth,
defying expectations and surpassing population rates.” According to studies at Boston University
School of Theology “over the last 40 years, Christianity has grown faster in
China than any other place in the world. It’s gone from approximately 1 million
Christians to around 100 million.”
But what about the 21st century in the United
States? In an era dominated by violence, prejudice, corruption, rising rates of
suicide and addiction, this generation has been adrift without a moral compass.
But there is hope. USA Today, the Wall Street Journal and the Barna Group all
indicate there is a growing interest in Jesus among the young, specifically
among Gen Z men. The American Bible
Society “found an increase in Bible use and engagement.” The New York Times reports that “Bible sales
have spiked, driven largely by first time buyers.”
When Jesus came, John preached to huge crowds calling for
repentance. Anna prayed (Luke 2:36-38),
as did Simeon (Luke 2:25-35). Each of us
can encourage moral and spiritual renewal.
With every honest decision, with every generous action, every kindness,
every act of forgiveness, with every prayer, with faith in Jesus we can see our
world transformed.
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